Don't invite this problemist for your simul... Edouard Pape

Don't invite this problemist for your simul... Edouard Pape

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The head photo was published in the Excelsior of 21.05.1922, accompanied by the caption: "M. Pape jouant aux echecs sur la tour Eiffel pendant la guerre"! It was part of an article of Edouard Pape, probably cause of his at the time recent win over Capablanca in a simul exhibition.

from Good Companion Chess Problem Club, Philadelphia, v5 [Apr 1918], p. 184

Edouard [Alfred] Pape [1870-1949], a French antique expert, was mostly known as a problemist, and specifically as a two mover composer. Knight of the Legion of Honor and author of La variante F.VIII du Gambit Camulogène [a chess inspired novel of 1923], he was president of the Union des Problémistes de France, and vice president of the international Good Companion Chess Problem Club, Philadelphia [surely since 1915]. He also seems that took active part in World War I...

from American chess bulletin. v.13 (1916), p. 12

Though he frequented at the Cafe de la Régence, the Cercle Philidor, the Rotonde, his activity as a chess player is really less recorded. I've only tracked him participating in the famous tournament at the Cafe de la Régence of 1907, where Marshall was defeated by Antoniadi [check American chess bulletin. v.4 (1907), p. 169]. But he seems to be a simul killer...

He had beaten Janowski during a 40 board simul in Feb 1900...

from Le Rappel of 24.02.1900

He was the only one to defeat Pillsbury later that year [Jun 1900] during a 12-board blindfold exhibition with a miniature...

from L'Univers of 01.07.1900

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And besides a mention of a Bernstein simul that I've found [no date or other info], he was the only who won Capablanca, then world champion, on May 15, 1922...

from New York herald of 17.05.1922. Of course name Charles is incorrect. Also Hiscox is mentioned as Hiscock in the French press

And two photos of this simul

from Excelsior of 16.05.1922
from Le petit Parisien of 16.05.1922

Pape won Capablanca with the Caro-Kann, an opening that is hardly found among Capablanca's games when he played with white. Only at some other simultaneous games I've tracked it.

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This success possibly gave him the opportunity to play a game of living chess, with 15th c. costumes, in Compiegne [FRA] one year later, on May 20, 1923. His opponent was Andre Muffang and the game was drawn by repetition...

Game as pubished in Bulletin de la Fédération Française des Echecs

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... and just two photos from gallica collection [23 photos]

Pape & Muffang
just a scene

As a problemist he was renowned enough so to give his name to a problem composing pattern, the Pape theme. According to Cheney [in Chess Review, 1937 p. 65]: "the newly discovered Pape Theme: — Double PxP e.p, with double discovered check and double line opening. This limited but beautiful idea has been intensively worked by foreign composers, especially in France, but has not received much attention from American composers."

Just a 2 mover of this pattern to solve...

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... and three more of this theme on paper

from WSZ 1936, 287. Third one seems cooked [FENs: 1. 8/7Q/2p2K2/p1rk4/2pp1pp1/3N1q1n/r3P2B/b2R3B // 2. Nbbn4/Pnp5/2k2K2/pR6/B2p1p2/pp1R1r2/4P2B/q7 // 3. 8/1pp4r/2k1K1Nn/P1N4R/P1p1p1p1/p1Q5/q2P2R1/1b2rn1B ]

Besides this theme just five more of his two movers. Publications are mentioned as found by me, not necessarily the first ones...

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thanx for reading....


             


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