Wikipedia says the central valley is 18,000 sq mi., which is bigger than many of the northeastern states.
I would suggest focusing on one city or one section of a city.
I have run a hiking Meetup for many years. 90% of the people who come are from within a 15 mile radius.
I think one of the main things that counts is showing up every week like clockwork. The other thing that is very helpful is offering precise directions. People are often not good at reading maps.
Northern Central Valley in CA needs more chess groups for adults.
Also, it could use informal chess groups for kids, teens, and tweens.

In my search for a nearby meetup, I've found nothing for adults and only Scholastic Chess Clubs. There are random posts from parents looking for chess players near their children's ages and unanswered comments from adults asking if chess groups are active.
This seems to be a challenging region for a chess group to succeed, so suggestions are welcome.