Ju Wenjun Wins 5th Women's World Chess Championship

Ju Wenjun Wins 5th Women's World Chess Championship

Avatar of Colin_McGourty
| 45 | Chess Event Coverage

GM Ju Wenjun has beaten GM Tan Zhongyi 6.5-2.5 to win the 2025 FIDE Women's World Championship and become only the fourth woman in history to win the title five times. The title holder since 2018 wrapped up the match with three games to spare after making a rock-solid draw in game nine. She takes the €300,000 ($340k) winner's prize, while Tan takes €200,000. 

All of Ju's previous matches had gone to the final game, but this time, despite falling behind in game two, a four-game winning streak blew away her opponent.

2025 Women's World Championship Match

Name Rating 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 Score
  Tan Zhongyi 2555 ½ 1 0 ½ 0 0 0 0 ½ . . . 2.5
  Ju Wenjun 2561 ½ 0 1 ½ 1 1 1 1 ½ . . . 6.5

The 34-year-old Chinese grandmaster first claimed the crown in 2018 by beating Tan in a match, before defending the title in a 64-player knockout later that year. Then she went on to win matches against GMs Aleksandra Goryachkina (2020) and Lei Tingjie (2023), and her already seven-year reign will now extend at least until the next match in 2026-7.    

Women's World Champions

With Ju's latest victory she's now joined Vera Menchik, Nona Gaprindashvili, and Maia Chiburdanidze in the rarefied ranks of players to have won the title five times or more.

# Player Dates Wins Years Won
1 Vera Menchik 1927-44 8 1927, 1930, 1931, 1933, 1935, 1937 (2), 1939 
2 Lyudmila Rudenko 1950-53 1 1950
3 Elisaveta Bykova 1953-56, 1958-62 3 1953, 1958, 1959
4 Olga Rubtsova 1956-58 1 1956
5 Nona Gaprindashvili 1962-78 5 1962, 1965, 1969, 1972, 1975
6 Maia Chiburdanidze 1978-91 5 1978, 1981, 1984, 1986, 1988
7 Xie Jun 1991-96, 1999-2001 4 1991, 1993, 1999, 2000
8 Susan Polgar 1996-99 1 1996
9 Zhu Chen 2001-04 1 2001
10 Antoaneta Stefanova 2004-06 1 2004
11 Xu Yuhua 2006-08 1 2006
12 Alexandra Kosteniuk 2008-10 1 2008
13 Hou Yifan 2010-12, 2013-15, 2016-17 4 2010, 2011, 2013, 2016
14 Anna Ushenina 2012-13 1 2012
15 Mariya Muzychuk 2015-16 1 2015
16 Tan Zhongyi 2017-18 1 2017
17 Ju Wenjun 2018-present 5 2018 (2), 2020, 2023, 2025

Read more: All The Women's World Chess Champions

The final game of the 2025 Women's World Chess Championship. Photo: Anna Shtourman/FIDE.

The final game saw Tan Zhongyi faced with a mission impossible—she had to win four games in a row simply to force tiebreaks.

A famous Chinese saying is that "A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step," but Ju had no interest in allowing that step, with Tan acknowledging her opponent "played very well."

GM Rafael Leitao has analyzed game nine of the match below.

The players are an inspiration to the upcoming generations of Chinese players, so it was fitting some kids got to make the ceremonial opening moves for the last game of the match. 

For the fifth game in a row, Ju opened 1.e4, and for a fifth time, Tan responded with 1...c5, the Sicilian. Asked about that lack of variety in the press conference, she explained:

I feel my opening knowledge is still quite broad. I feel the games weren’t because of the opening problems, therefore I did not change my opening choice.

As always in the match, we got an early deviation, with 5.Re1 Nd4 new moves for the players. 

In fact we soon got a lively-looking position, although one that favored Ju.

The Titled Tuesday game less than 12 hours earlier had been wild, but the women's world champion had no interest in complications and went for 17.Qb3, giving up the d4-pawn and all White's advantage in exchange for a position Ju had correctly judged was a draw. 

Even if Tan had wanted to rage against the dying of the light there was little she could do. It would have been sad to overpress and collapse again for a fifth loss in a row, so instead she played carefully and the game raced to its logical conclusion. Ju had won her fifth world championship title!

Although the score was dominant, she recalled that it hadn't started off so easily:

In this match initially the beginning wasn’t very smooth for me, but after [...] I caught up on the score, I was playing more and more in the zone. 

I was playing more and more in the zone. 

—Ju Wenjun

Ju Wenjun had everything under control during the final game. Photo: Anna Shtourman/FIDE.

After briefly falling behind Tan on the live rating list after game two, Ju ended up as by far the highest-rated active female player on 2580.1 (four-time Women's World Champion Hou Yifan is largely retired,) while Tan dropped down to fifth place.

Ju Wenjun's four-game winning streak changed everything! Image: 2700chess.

Ju felt her opponent had been unable to show her best chess:

I feel she underperformed. I wasn’t sure, but maybe the stress after game five got to her, so she definitely is better than what she did in this match. 

Tan saw work to be done:

I think in this championship match I exposed some of my weaknesses and afterward in my training I will continue to try to fix them if I want to continue in this professional chess player journey.

Tan Zhongyi had clearly come to terms with the loss before the final day. Photo: Anna Shtourman/FIDE.

When asked about her favorite game, Tan, perhaps surprisingly, named game seven, a rollercoaster clash in which she had real chances of winning with Black in the first game in Chongqing. She felt that was the turning point.

I created a lot of opportunities, so there were some exciting variations, but I missed it and I lost. After that game I felt it was a little bit hopeless to save the match situation. 

A win there would have repeated the scenario from 2018, when Tan won the first game in her home city to reduce the deficit to a single point. Instead the gap grew to three points, with Ju then naming the next game, her fourth win in a row, as her own favorite.

All that's left is for Ju Wenjun to receive her trophy! Photo: Anna Shtourman/FIDE.

Both players credited their seconds, with Ju mentioning GMs Ni Hua and Maxim Matlakov as doing the main chess work. Tan's team included GM Jeffery Xiong and his father Wayne, with Tan saying that having their support "really decreased my sadness of losing this match."

Both players are planning a break but also to be active in the coming months. After Tan plays the final Women's Grand Prix in Austria (May 5-16) she'll play the TePe Sigeman Tournament (May 20-26) in Malmo, Sweden, where she'll face the likes of GMs Vidit Gujrathi, Richard Rapport, and Yagiz Kaan Erdogmus. Ju mentioned a match in China, while she'll also now be one of two five-time world champions playing in Norway Chess (May 26-June 6).  

  How to review the 2025 FIDE Women's World Chess Championship
You can rewatch our 2025 FIDE Women's World Chess Championship broadcast on the Chess24 Twitch and YouTube channels. You can also find all the details here on our live events platform.

The broadcast was hosted by IMs Jovanka Houska and Irene Sukandar

The 2025 FIDE Women's World Championship was the most important women's over-the-board event of the year. The defending women's world champion, GM Ju Wenjun, faced off against the challenger, GM Tan Zhongyi, to see who would be crowned world champion. The championship started on April 3 in Shanghai and boasted a €500,000 ($540k) prize fund.


Previous Coverage

Colin_McGourty
Colin McGourty

Colin McGourty led news at Chess24 from its launch until it merged with Chess.com a decade later. An amateur player, he got into chess writing when he set up the website Chess in Translation after previously studying Slavic languages and literature in St. Andrews, Odesa, Oxford, and Krakow.

More from Colin_McGourty
Humpy Wins Pune Women's Grand Prix, Zhu Closes On Candidates

Humpy Wins Pune Women's Grand Prix, Zhu Closes On Candidates

Zhu Hits Back To Beat Divya As Humpy Escapes

Zhu Hits Back To Beat Divya As Humpy Escapes