AsianChess.com

Chess is a board game (and a mind sport for 2 players. Today, chess is one of the most popular games in the world with millions of people at home, in clubs. set, online, remote and in tournaments This game takes place on a square board, called a chessboard, consisting of 8 rows (rank) and 8 columns (files), creating 64 tiles square with alternating dark and light colors. Each player will start the game with 16 pieces and will take turns to move their pieces after the opponent has completed a move.The pieces of each side consist of 8 pieces. Pawn , 2 Horses , 2 Statues , 2 Rooks , 1 Queen and 1 King .

Introduce

Chess is not a game of chance; It relies purely on tactics and strategy. However, the game is so complex that even the best players cannot count all the options: although there are only 64 squares and 32 pieces on the board, the number of possible moves It would exceed the number of atoms in the universe.

Chess is one of the world's most popular mind games; it is talked about not only as a game but also as art, science and sport. Chess is sometimes seen as an abstract war game; as well as "intellectual matches", and playing chess is seen as a way to train thinking and bravery. Chess is played for fun as well as for competition in chess clubs, tournaments, online and mailing. Many variations and games similar to chess are played all over the world.

History

Many countries claim that they are the birthplace of chess in some form. Most commonly, chess is believed to have originated in India around the 6th century.

Another theory is that chess arose from a similar game of Chinese chess, or at least from the ancestor of chess, which has existed in China since the 2nd century BC.

Chess then spread west to Europe and east to Japan, spawning variations on its way. From India it reached Persia, where its terms were transliterated into Persian.

From Persia it entered the Muslim world, where the names of the pieces remained largely Persian forms in its early Islamic period.

There is a theory that the name change took place because before chess came to Europe, merchants traveled to Europe and brought with them kings decorated as rare objects and with them names. shāh, this name has been mispronounced by Europeans in various ways.